The number of
extruders a model's 3D printer has is one of the countless other
characteristics that distinguish it from other FDM models (see our guide on 3D
printing basics for more information on the different types of 3D printing
techniques). In essence, this is the number of print heads. If your 3D printer
has only one extruder, you can only create objects using that one material and
one colour unless you switch the mid-print filament. A dual extruder 3D
printer, or even multiple extruder 3D printers, enables printing a
single object in more than one material and colour.
1.
What are the benefits of a multi-extruder
3D printer?
Using twin
extruders by 3D print makers is beneficial in various ways. The most popular
application is to separate the filament used to create support material from
the filament used to print an object. Support materials are used when building
complicated things that frequently have overhangs. The overhang would collapse
or droop when the filament cools down if there was no supporting material.
With the help of
multi extruders, you may separate low-grade filament from the support material,
which will be thrown away when the finished product is made. In some projects,
the support material can be printed using a specific degradable or soluble
filament that is simpler to remove once the project is finished. This method
facilitates quick and clean removal of the support material while accelerating
the printing process.
2.
How to pick a dual extruder 3D
printer
Multi-extrusion
3D printers are widely available and come in various functionalities and
pricing points. It is essential to be aware of the many multi-extrusion 3D
printer kinds on the market and what each type is capable of to make the most
of the technology and avoid paying more.
3.
How do you print multiple
filaments?
Since multi-extrusion
printers feature multiple extruders and automatically switch between them, you
may print with various materials without manually changing filaments. In
contrast to IDEX printers, which can use both nozzles concurrently to increase
print speed, dependent multi-extrusion systems only permit printing with two
filaments in turn.
4.
Do you need more than one
extruder on your 3D printer?
The complexity of the object you plan to print will ultimately determine whether you purchase a multiple extrusion printer. A single extruder might be adequate for your needs if the thing you are printing is relatively straightforward. Different support materials may also be advantageous if you need highly detailed colour prints but still want to paint or finish your product to add colour after it has been printed.
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